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Alerts

Why Dual-Layer Alerts?

Traditional monitoring uses simple thresholds. Cross 30°C → alert fires. Problem: Temporary spikes cause false alarms. Your team ignores alerts. Real issues get missed.

GreenCop combines threshold alerts (immediate danger) with ML anomaly detection (unusual patterns). You get early warnings without the noise.

Customer Result: "False positives dropped from 50/day to 2/week. We caught a failing AC unit 15 minutes before critical threshold." - IT Director, SaaS Company

Alert System Overview

The alert system automatically detects when environmental conditions exceed safe thresholds and notifies you immediately.

Alert Threshold Strategy

Set hard limits 5°C above your comfort zone for true emergencies. Use ML alerts for everything else to reduce noise. Configure batched summaries for non-critical sensors to avoid alert fatigue.

Alert Types

Temperature Alerts

Triggered when: Temperature exceeds maximum threshold Default Threshold: 50°C Icon: Thermometer (orange) Severity: High - can damage equipment

Humidity Alerts

Triggered when: Humidity exceeds maximum threshold
Default Threshold: 50% Icon: Droplet (blue) Severity: Medium - can cause condensation issues

How Alerts Work

Detection Pipeline

Sensor Reading → Pub/Sub → Alert Detection Function → Check Thresholds → Pub/Sub (alerts) → Database → Dashboard
  1. Sensor publishes reading to gateway
  2. Gateway publishes to data Pub/Sub topic
  3. Alert Detection Cloud Function receives message
  4. Function checks if temp > max_temperature OR humidity > max_humidity
  5. If exceeded, publishes alert to alerts Pub/Sub topic
  6. Alert Subscriber Function stores alert in PostgreSQL
  7. Frontend displays alert on dashboard and alerts page

Alert States

Unacknowledged (Active): - Requires immediate attention - Shown in "Active Alerts" section - Counted in dashboard statistics - Highlighted with colored background

Acknowledged: - User has reviewed the alert - Moved to "Alert History" - No longer counted as active - Shows checkmark icon

Viewing Alerts

Dashboard - Recent Alerts

  • Shows 6 most recent alerts
  • Click "View All" to see complete list
  • Click any alert card to go to Alerts page

Alerts Page

Navigate to Alerts in sidebar to access:

Active Alerts Section

  • All unacknowledged alerts
  • Count displayed prominently
  • Color-coded by type (orange/blue)
  • "Acknowledge" button for each alert

Alert History Section

  • Last 20 alerts (includes acknowledged)
  • Chronological order (newest first)
  • Shows which alerts have been acknowledged
  • Sensor name lookup for each alert

Alert Information

Each alert displays:

  • Sensor Name: Which sensor triggered the alert
  • Alert Type: Temperature or Humidity
  • Message: Descriptive text (e.g., "High temperature detected")
  • Timestamp: When the alert was triggered
  • Status: Acknowledged or not

Managing Alerts

Acknowledging Alerts

Purpose: Mark that you've seen and are addressing the alert

Steps: 1. Go to Alerts page 2. Find the alert in "Active Alerts" section 3. Click Acknowledge button 4. Alert moves to history with checkmark

Effect: - Removed from active count - No longer highlighted - Archived in history

Configuring Thresholds

Location: Settings page

Steps: 1. Navigate to Settings in sidebar 2. Adjust "Maximum Temperature" slider or input 3. Adjust "Maximum Humidity" slider or input 4. Click Save Settings

Default Values: - Max Temperature: 50°C - Max Humidity: 50%

Recommendations: - Server rooms: 18-27°C, 40-60% humidity - Storage: 15-25°C, 30-50% humidity - Customize based on equipment specifications

Auto-Refresh

  • Alerts page refreshes every 30 seconds
  • New alerts appear automatically
  • No manual refresh needed

Empty States

No Active Alerts

Display: Green checkmark icon with "All Clear" message Meaning: All environmental conditions within safe limits

No Alert History

Display: "No alert history" message Meaning: No alerts have been triggered yet

Alert Notifications

Future Feature

Email and SMS notifications are planned for future releases. Currently, alerts are only visible in the web dashboard.

Best Practices

Regular Monitoring

  • Check Alerts page daily
  • Acknowledge alerts after investigating
  • Track patterns in alert frequency
  • Adjust thresholds if too many false positives

Investigation

When alert triggers: 1. Check affected sensor's detail page 2. Look for trends leading up to alert 3. Verify sensor is reporting correctly 4. Inspect physical environment 5. Take corrective action (e.g., adjust cooling) 6. Acknowledge alert after resolution

Threshold Tuning

  • Start with conservative (lower) thresholds
  • Monitor for false positives
  • Gradually adjust based on normal operating conditions
  • Set different thresholds per customer (not per sensor)

Troubleshooting

Alerts Not Triggering

Check: 1. Verify Alert Detection Cloud Function is deployed 2. Confirm function has correct threshold environment variables 3. Check Pub/Sub data topic has messages 4. Review Cloud Function logs for errors

Too Many Alerts

Solutions: 1. Increase thresholds in Settings 2. Investigate environmental issues 3. Check sensor calibration 4. Fix cooling/HVAC problems

Can't Acknowledge Alert

Possible Causes: - Network error - Backend unavailable - Permissions issue

Solutions: - Refresh page and try again - Check browser console for errors - Verify you're logged in

Technical Details

Database Schema

CREATE TABLE alerts (
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    sensor_id VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
    alert_type VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,  -- 'temperature' or 'humidity'
    message TEXT,
    timestamp TIMESTAMP DEFAULT NOW(),
    acknowledged BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE
);

API Endpoints

  • GET /api/v1/alerts/active - Get unacknowledged alerts
  • GET /api/v1/alerts/history - Get all alerts (limit 50)
  • POST /api/v1/alerts/{alert_id}/acknowledge - Mark as acknowledged
  • GET /api/v1/alerts/thresholds/{customer_id} - Get thresholds
  • POST /api/v1/alerts/thresholds/{customer_id} - Update thresholds

Next Steps